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Interest in the use of maraviroc as an immune-modulating agent initially arose from the MERIT trial, which showed that maraviroc was associated with better CD4-cell recovery (despite a higher failure rate overall) than efavirenz (JW AIDS Clin Care Sept 10 2007). Now, investigators have conducted a small retrospective study to explore the potential immunologic benefit of adding maraviroc to the antiretroviral regimens of patients who have achieved virologic control but not adequate CD4-cell recovery.
Chart reviews at two U.S. medical centers turned up nine patients with discordant responses to ART (viral load <50 copies/mL but CD4 counts <250 cells/mm3 for at least 1 year) who subsequently had maraviroc added to their regimens. The mean CD4 c…