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Two years ago, maraviroc was approved for use in treatment-experienced patients with CCR5-tropic HIV. Now, the FDA has expanded the drug's indications to include treatment-naive patients with CCR5-tropic virus.
The approval is based on 96-week results from the ongoing, manufacturer-sponsored MERIT trial, which was designed to test the hypothesis that maraviroc was not virologically inferior to efavirenz among treatment-naive patients infected with CCR5-tropic virus. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with viral loads <50 copies/mL at 48 weeks of follow-up.
Initial 48-week analyses indicated that maraviroc did not meet the criteria for noninferiority (JW AIDS Clin Care Sep 10 2007). However, when a new assay became available t…