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Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a cholestatic liver disease with a variable natural history; patients can have mild nonprogressive disease, associated bowel disease, severe progressive liver disease, or cholangiocarcinoma. Few factors have been identified to predict long-term outcome, and no specific therapy, including ursodeoxycholic acid, has been shown to improve survival.
Now, investigators in Canada have conducted a retrospective study to determine the clinical significance of immunoglobulin (Ig) G4 levels in 168 patients with documented PSC; of these, 55% had inflammatory bowel disease. The final study cohort comprised 101 patients with complete IgG4, clinical, radiographic, and laboratory data available.
IgG4 levels were elevat…