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Standard endoscopic management of esophageal strictures is sometimes impossible, particularly when a guidewire cannot be positioned via an antegrade approach through the stricture. This situation is perhaps most evident in the proximal esophagus of patients who have received radiation for head and neck cancers. The current study reviews 25 years of experience from two centers in conducting endoscopic lumen restoration (ELR) to help patients regain swallowing function.
This retrospective study reviewed outcomes in 30 consecutive patients referred for total esophageal obstruction (aphagia), mostly caused by chemoradiation therapy for head and neck cancers. Under triplane fluoroscopic guidance, antegrade and retrograde endoscopy were performed,…