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R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) administered on a 21-day cycle cures the majority of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, this regimen is poorly tolerated in elders.
To determine the efficacy and safety of rituximab plus a reduced dose of CHOP (R-miniCHOP) in older patients, investigators conducted a prospective, multicenter, phase II, single-arm, cooperative group study involving 149 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL (age, >80; ECOG performance status, 0–2). Most patients had advanced-stage disease and intermediate- to high-risk international prognostic index (IPI) scores.
Treatment consisted of six 21-day cycles of full-dose rituximab (375 mg/m2) administered on d…