For every 6 months of lactation, mean body-mass index was 1% lower during middle age.
Given the number of obesity-related diseases, identifying behaviors that lower risk for obesity is particularly important. U.K. researchers studied 740,628 eligible participants in the Million Women Study (mean age, 58) who provided information on childbearing, lactation, and height and weight. On average, participants each had two children; among the 70% who breast-fed, mean duration of lactation was 3.1 months per child.
In models adjusted for factors such as age, socioeconomic group, smoking status, physical activity, and parity, mean body-mass index (BMI) was significantly higher in mothers who had not breast-fed than in those who had. At every parity level, mean BMI was lower with longer duration of breast-feeding. The reduction in BMI …
Reviewing Author
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardPlanned Parenthood Federation of America
Grant/Research SupportSociety of Family Planning; California Department of Public Health Tobacco Control Program
Editorial BoardsContraception; Journal of General Internal Medicine
Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesCouncil Member, Society of General Internal Medicine
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardPlanned Parenthood Federation of America
Grant/Research SupportSociety of Family Planning; California Department of Public Health Tobacco Control Program
Editorial BoardsContraception; Journal of General Internal Medicine
Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesCouncil Member, Society of General Internal Medicine