USPSTF Recommends Neither For Nor Against Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force found insufficient evidence showing that screening is beneficial.

Glaucoma is classified as closed- or open-angle. Closed-angle glaucoma often presents with acute symptoms (eye pain and blurred vision) and is an emergency. Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), the more prevalent form of glaucoma, is a leading cause of impaired vision. In this statement, the U.S. Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) updates its 2004 recommendation and concludes that “current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for primary open-angle glaucoma” (an I statement).

Diagnosis of POAG is based on degenerative changes in the optic disc and, initially, loss of peripheral vision. Although elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is a risk factor for POAG, not all patients with elevated IOP …

Reviewing Authors

Jamaluddin Moloo, MD, MPH

Disclosures

Grant / Research supportColorado Health Foundation

Jamaluddin Moloo, MD, MPH

Disclosures

Grant / Research supportColorado Health Foundation

Allan S. Brett, MD

Disclosures

Nothing to disclose

Allan S. Brett, MD

Disclosures

Nothing to disclose

USPSTF Recommends Neither For Nor Against Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

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Reviewing Authors