Physical Punishment During Childhood Linked with Adult Disease

Reports of childhood physical punishment (not maltreatment) increased risk for adult cardiovascular disease, arthritis, and obesity.

In a recent study, harsh punishment in children was significantly associated with adult mood and anxiety disorders, alcohol and drug abuse or dependence, and personality disorders (NEJM JW Pediatr Adolesc Med Aug 15 2012). Now, the same research group has reported on the relation between harsh physical punishment in childhood and adult physical health.

In a nationally representative survey of 34,000 U.S. adults (response rate, 87%), participants were asked during face-to-face interviews about harsh physical punishment (e.g., pushing, grabbing, shoving, and hitting) during childhood and physical health conditions. Harsh physical punishment did not include more severe child maltreatment (i.e., physical abuse causing residual marks, bruises, or…

Reviewing Author

Martin T. Stein, MD

Disclosures

Consultant / Advisory boardPearson Neuroscience Advisory Board

Speaker’s bureauAmerican Academy of Pediatrics

RoyaltiesElsevier, Inc.

Editorial boardsJournal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics