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Target Audience: Primary care providers and cardiologists (both general and subspecialists) who treat patients with valvular heart disease (VHD)
Target Population: Adults with VHD
Since the 2014 publication of the last comprehensive guideline on VHD (NEJM JW Cardiol Jun 2014 and J Am Coll Cardiol 2014; 63:2438, knowledge has rapidly progressed regarding the natural history of VHD; new medications have been approved, such as the direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs); and transcatheter therapies have advanced. This progress has prompted this focused update.
The Class IIa (moderate recommendation) guideline that antibiotic …