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For patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), prompt primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of the culprit lesion is the preferred reperfusion strategy. Approximately half of all patients with STEMI have multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD); for such patients, it is unclear whether additional, nonculprit lesions warrant revascularization as well.
To determine the optimal management strategy for patients with STEMI and multivessel CAD, investigators randomized 4041 patients to undergo complete revascularization or culprit-lesion-only revascularization in a partially industry-funded trial (NCT01740479). Multivessel CAD was defined as at least one nonculprit lesion with ≥70% angiographic stenosis (by visua…