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Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk for extraintestinal manifestations including renal disease. One suspected pathway to development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is use of 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASAs), which has been associated with idiosyncratic interstitial nephritis and for which serial monitoring of kidney function is recommended. However, data are conflicting about true risk of 5-ASAs in this setting.
Researchers retrospectively assessed the risk for CKD in more than 17,800 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and more than 63,000 age-, sex-, and practice-matched controls without IBD. They examined possible roles of 5-ASAs and other nonbiologic IBD drugs. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was…