Competitive athletes were more likely to exercise when sick than their noncompetitive peers, and rates of eating pathology varied by sport.
There has been less research on the interplay between eating disordered behaviors and sports in young men compared with young women. Athletes, especially those who engage in sports where leanness may confer an advantage, are at high risk for dietary restricting behaviors.
Researchers distributed an online survey to 611 male Division I athletes (ages 18–26) at 10 colleges. Items focused on eating and weight control behaviors and motives for exercise. The researchers compared responses between competitive athletes (those actively competing in collegiate sports during the past year) and noncompetitive athletes (those engaged only in recreational exercise during the past year) and examined differences by sport type.
Competitive athletes were more…
Reviewing Author
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardEli Lilly and Company; Advisory Council, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Subboard for Adolescent Medicine, American Board of Pediatrics
Grant/Research SupportPatty Brisben Foundation
Editorial BoardsOsteoporosis International; Bone; Journal of Adolescent Health
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardEli Lilly and Company; Advisory Council, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Subboard for Adolescent Medicine, American Board of Pediatrics
Grant/Research SupportPatty Brisben Foundation
Editorial BoardsOsteoporosis International; Bone; Journal of Adolescent Health