Meta-analysis verifies risk reduction beyond that conferred solely by pregnancy.
Ovarian cancer survival continues to be poor, making data on modifiable risk factors and prevention important. To assess the effects of breast-feeding on ovarian cancer risk, investigators pooled 13 case-control studies encompassing data between 1989 and 2009 from 9973 women with ovarian cancer and 13,843 controls.
Independent of parity, breast-feeding was associated with markedly reduced risks for all types of invasive ovarian cancer, especially high-grade serous and endometrioid cancers. Dose response was evident: Compared with women who did not breast-feed, those who did so for <3 months had an 18% reduced risk for ovarian cancer, while ≥12 months of breast-feeding lowered risk by 34%. Among those who ever breast-fed, significant ovarian …
Reviewing Author
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardPlanned Parenthood Federation of America
Grant/Research SupportSociety of Family Planning; California Department of Public Health Tobacco Control Program
Editorial BoardsContraception; Journal of General Internal Medicine
Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesCouncil Member, Society of General Internal Medicine
DisclosuresConsultant/Advisory BoardPlanned Parenthood Federation of America
Grant/Research SupportSociety of Family Planning; California Department of Public Health Tobacco Control Program
Editorial BoardsContraception; Journal of General Internal Medicine
Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesCouncil Member, Society of General Internal Medicine