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Current guidelines recommend aspirin and ticagrelor over clopidogrel for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), based on the >18,000-patient, randomized PLATO trial (NEJM JW Cardiol Nov 2009 and N Engl J Med 2009; 361:1045). However, adverse effects with ticagrelor, including bleeding, have prompted additional comparisons, including this study using U.S. and South Korean electronic health records and an administrative database on 183,579 patients undergoing PCI after ACS between 2011 and 2019.
The researchers performed propensity-score matching, which yielded 31,290 matched pairs of ticagrelor and clopidogrel recipients. During 1 year of follow-up, the risk for net adverse clinical ev…