HPV Vaccine Does Not Cause Increased Sexual Activity

Three years of follow-up data showed no differences in markers of sexual activity between girls who had received HPV vaccine and those who had not.

In 2006, the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine received FDA approval for prevention of HPV-related cancers in women, and routine vaccination of all U.S. girls aged 11 to 12 years was recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. The vaccine is most effective if given before the onset of sexual activity.

Uptake of the vaccine has been lower than expected, in part due to concern that vaccination against a sexually transmitted infection (STI) could lead to increased promiscuity among teenage girls who believe they are protected against all STIs. In response to such concern, investigators examined outcomes related to sexual activity in girls who received HPV vaccine and those who did not.

The study involved 1398 girls who belo…

Reviewing Author

Robert S. Baltimore, MD

Disclosures

Editorial BoardsInfectious Diseases in Children

Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesMember Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis and Kawasaki Disease

Robert S. Baltimore, MD

Disclosures

Editorial BoardsInfectious Diseases in Children

Leadership Positions in Professional SocietiesMember Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis and Kawasaki Disease