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Manufacturers of drug-eluting stents (DES) strive to improve device safety and efficacy. Three DES are now available in the U.S., and even more are available in other countries. Based on the results of this manufacturer-sponsored, randomized, multicenter trial, the everolimus-eluting stent (EES) is poised to become the next entry into the U.S. market.
A total of 1002 patients undergoing elective PCI for one or two de novo lesions were randomized to receive an EES or a paclitaxel-eluting stent (PES) at a two-to-one ratio. Of 564 patients who were assigned to receive angiographic follow-up at 8 months, results were available for 77%. At 8 months, in-segment late loss (the primary endpoint) was 0.14 mm in the EES group versus 0.28 mm in the PES…