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Although traumatic brain injury (TBI) that is caused by sports-related concussion often improves within a few weeks or months, a substantial number of cases result in chronic brain damage and related chronic disability; some patients experience progressive disease. Concussion occurs not just in professional athletes, but also in younger, school-age players of contact sports, in whom the effect of the impact can be even greater (J Athl Train 2009; 44:342). Whatever the athletic venue, rapid screening for early signs of concussion and TBI is needed.
Toward that end, researchers tested the value of the King-Devick (K-D) test, which measures the speed of rapid number naming and assesses impairment of eye movements, attention, and language. The t…