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Intubating patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) can be a high-risk undertaking due to severe hypoxemia and hemodynamic instability. Proactively identifying patients who will be difficult to intubate could allow a healthcare team to prepare for advanced airway procedures and to avoid life-threatening complications.
French investigators developed a predictive model based on a derivation cohort of 1000 intubations from 42 ICUs and a validation cohort of 400 intubations from 18 different ICUs. Difficult intubations (defined as ≥3 attempts or efforts to intubate lasting >10 minutes) occurred in 11.3% (derivation) and 8% (validation) of intubations. Patients with difficult intubations had higher rates of life-threatening complications.
The mai…