This systematic review does not support the common belief that organic foods are more nutritious, but evidence suggests they reduce exposure to pesticides and multiresistant bacteria.
Organic food sales reached US$26.7 billion in 2010. Researchers conducted a systematic analysis of peer-reviewed studies published from 1966 to 2011 to examine whether organic foods are more nutritious and safer than conventionally produced foods.
Of 5908 potentially relevant studies identified by searching 7 databases, 237 studies met the criteria for inclusion. Most studies (223) compared organic and conventional fruits, vegetables, grains, meats, poultry, milk, or eggs directly. Overall, no evidence was found to support the hypothesis that organic foods are more nutritious than conventionally produced food. No differences were found in vitamin content, beneficial fatty acids, or other nutrients. Many studies (52% of produce studies) exami…
Reviewing Author
DisclosuresGrant/Research SupportNIH Institutional Clinical and Translational Science Award; Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality National Center for Pediatric Practice Based Research Learning; Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Editorial BoardsCurrent Problems in Pediatric Adolescent Healthcare
Leadership Positions in Professional Societies College of Physicians of Philadelphia (Board of Trustees)
DisclosuresGrant/Research SupportNIH Institutional Clinical and Translational Science Award; Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality National Center for Pediatric Practice Based Research Learning; Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Editorial BoardsCurrent Problems in Pediatric Adolescent Healthcare
Leadership Positions in Professional Societies College of Physicians of Philadelphia (Board of Trustees)