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Background and Purpose: In part as a result of advances in cardiac surgery, an estimated 85% of children with congenital heart disease now survive into adulthood. In 2000, about 800,000 such individuals received care in adult healthcare systems, some of which may lack the physicians, advanced-practice nurses, and social workers sufficiently experienced in the unique problems of these patients. These guidelines were created to provide disease-specific recommendations for the care of adults with CHD (ACHD).
1. A need exists to strengthen transition clinics for adolescents and young adults and to recover patients with CHD lost to follow-up after leaving pediatric supervisory care.
2. Specialists in adult cardiovascular medicine req…