Suicide risk is elevated in patients with back pain, migraine, and psychogenic pain, but the direction of the association remains unknown.
Much remains uncertain about associations between noncancer pain and suicide. These researchers linked information on almost 5 million veterans receiving medical care at Veterans Affairs facilities in fiscal year 2005 to data on suicides reported during the next 3 fiscal years to the CDC's National Death Index.
In analyses adjusting for relevant demographic, medical, and Axis I psychiatric factors, the risk for suicide was increased by about 58% for patients with psychogenic pain, 34% for those with migraine, and 13% for those with back pain. In the 2838 veterans with pain who killed themselves, the most common means of suicide were shooting and poisoning.
Reviewing Author
DisclosuresGrant/Research SupportTower Foundation; Patrick Lee Foundation; Boehringer Ingelheim; Intra-Cellular Therapies; Janssen; Biogen; Allergan
Editorial BoardsMind and Brain; Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic; Current Psychiatry; Journal of Psychosomatic Research
DisclosuresGrant/Research SupportTower Foundation; Patrick Lee Foundation; Boehringer Ingelheim; Intra-Cellular Therapies; Janssen; Biogen; Allergan
Editorial BoardsMind and Brain; Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic; Current Psychiatry; Journal of Psychosomatic Research