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Randomized trials have demonstrated the overall safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents in the treatment of coronary artery disease; however, approximately three quarters of trial participants have been men. Because no individual trial has been sufficiently powered to assess the safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents in women, these investigators pooled patient-level data on 11,557 women (mean age, 67) enrolled in 26 drug-eluting–stent trials and analyzed outcomes according to stent type (bare-metal stents [BMS], early-generation drug-eluting stents, and newer-generation drug-eluting stents).
The distribution of assigned participants and outcomes in the three stent groups are shown in . Compared with both BMS and early-genera…