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Antibiotic resistance is a major problem today and is clearly related to antibiotic overprescription and misuse. To design programs for promoting prudent use of anti-infective drugs, knowledge about current prescription patterns is essential. Toward this end, researchers analyzed records for 2006 through 2010 from the IMS Health Xponent database, which captures >70% of all dispensed outpatient prescriptions in the U.S. From these data, they determined trends and seasonal variation in antibiotic use.
Between 2006 and 2010, more than 1.34 billion antibiotic prescriptions were dispensed. Penicillins, macrolides, cephalosporins, and quinolones were the classes prescribed most commonly. The overall outpatient prescription rate decreased by 2.8% o…