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Effective interventions are needed for patients with memory impairment. Medications are ineffective for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and only slow the deterioration in Alzheimer disease (AD). Two recent single-blind, controlled studies examined the efficacy of cognitive training.
Belleville and colleagues randomized 145 patients with MCI to cognitive training, a psychosocial intervention, or no contact (control). Cognitive training was a specific intervention based on learning new strategies that promote capacities for elaborative encoding and attentional control. The psychosocial intervention was a cognitive-behavioral approach to improve psychological well-being. Both interventions involved eight weekly 2-hour sessions plus a booster af…