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Currently available clinical prognostic scoring systems and correlative biomarkers are insufficient for predicting outcomes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Now, investigators report the use of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels in peripheral blood at diagnosis and the kinetics of ctDNA clearance following treatment initiation to predict outcomes in patients with DLBCL.
The training set included 217 patients at 6 centers to establish ctDNA response thresholds based on log-reduction from baseline levels following the first treatment cycle (early molecular response [EMR]; 2-log reduction) and the second treatment cycle (major molecular response [MMR]; 2.5-log reduction) of initial induction or re-induction immunochemotherapy.
In a va…