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Fractional flow reserve (FFR) testing has established value for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but most decisions for revascularization by coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) use visual assessments of stenosis severity. Some studies have suggested improved graft patency to vessels with more severe stenoses as determined by FFR. In a prospective, randomized, open-label trial (NCT02477371), researchers compared graft patency and clinical outcomes after FFR-guided CABG versus angiography-guided CABG in 97 patients.
In the FFR-guided group, only lesions with FFR ≤0.8 were planned for grafting. The angiography-guided group received FFR testing, but surgeons were blinded to the measurements. Fewer grafts per patie…