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Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin plus a platelet P2Y12 receptor antagonist reduces ischemic complications (including stent thrombosis) in the first 6 to 12 months after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. Current guidelines recommend switching to single antiplatelet therapy after this early period to prevent secondary coronary events. Although low-dose aspirin is generally prescribed for this purpose, a P2Y12 inhibitor might be preferred, given its greater antiplatelet effect and lack of direct gastrointestinal toxicity. The industry-supported HOST-EXAM study addressed this issue (NCT02044250).
Investigators randomized 5530 Korean patients (mean age, 63; women, 25%), who had undergone coronary stenting…