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In this retrospective, single-center study, investigators sought to evaluate the effects of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN DBS) for Parkinson disease (PD) beyond 15 years after surgery. The researchers analyzed information on PD-related motor symptoms, on–off fluctuations, and quality of life (PDQL). They also collected information on medications, stimulation settings, and DBS-related side effects. The study focused on comparing presurgery values to 1 year postsurgery and ≥15 years postsurgery.
The 51 participants had a mean follow-up of 17.06 years; 27 completed long-term follow-up. Overall, dyskinesias and off time were reduced significantly, by 75% and 58.7%, respectively. PD-related dopaminergic drug therapy was reduced …