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SPAQI is a multidisciplinary organization that recently has published several position papers on perioperative medication management. This statement — addressing endocrine and urologic medications — was produced by a consensus process outlined by the authors.
Diabetes drugs:
Basal (intermediate- or long-acting) insulins generally should be continued at 60% to 80% of the usual dose on the morning of surgery or the evening before surgery, depending on the patient's usual insulin schedule.
Metformin, sulfonylureas, pioglitazone, and dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitors should not be given the morning of surgery.
Sodium–gluco…