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The value of cardiac stress testing before noncardiac surgery is unclear; there is little hard evidence to show that stress testing improves perioperative outcomes. In this study, researchers used a North American registry (i.e., Vascular Quality Initiative; VQI) to shed light on preoperative stress testing before elective surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in 324 centers; 43,000 patients had endovascular repair, and 9000 had open repair.
Findings were as follows:
Variation in use of stress testing before AAA repair was striking, ranging from ≈10% to ≈80% of patients across participating centers.
Mean cardiac risk scores (according to the VQI risk index) were similar in patients who underwent stress testing and those who did not.
With …