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Although various infections are known to raise risk for myocardial infarction and stroke, details on infection type, duration of elevated risk for cardiovascular events (CVE), and contribution of infections to the general burden of observed CVE remain unquantified. In a prospective multicohort analysis that included 331,683 patients in the U.K. Biobank and 271,329 study participants from Finland without known CVD at baseline, Sipilä and colleagues assessed CV risk and postinfection incidence of major CVE (myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiac death). Short- and long-term risk for CVE were both evaluated.
Among U.K. Biobank participants (mean follow-up, 11.6 years), those hospitalized for infection had excess risk for CVE that was most pr…