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Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)–positive posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a well-recognized complication of hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) and solid organ transplantation (SOT). Patients who do not respond to a decrease in immunosuppressive therapy, rituximab, or rituximab plus chemotherapy have a very poor prognosis. Investigators now report updated safety and efficacy findings from a phase 3, single-arm, open-label, multicenter, industry-sponsored trial of tabelecleucel, an allogeneic EBV-specific T-cell immunotherapeutic, in patients with relapsed or refractory EBV-positive PTLD.
A dose of 2×106 cells/kg was administered intravenously on days 1, 8, and 15 in 35-day cycles, followed by observation. Any nonresp…