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Despite recent advances in treating acute myocardial infarction, patients who develop cardiogenic shock in this setting continue to experience mortality rates of 40%–50%. Use of a microaxial flow pump in these patients is theoretically attractive because it simultaneously unloads the left ventricle while increasing systemic blood flow.
In a partially manufacturer-funded, multicenter trial (NCT1633502), investigators randomized 360 patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and cardiogenic shock to receive microaxial flow pump support for at least 48 hours or standard care (which included other support devices if necessary). All patients had undergone or were planned for emergent coronary revascularization. Median …