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The selective estrogen-receptor modulators (SERMs) tamoxifen and raloxifene are approved for breast cancer prevention in women at high risk for the disease. In 2006, the STAR trial of tamoxifen (20 mg daily) versus raloxifene (60 mg daily) in high-risk postmenopausal women showed that incidence of invasive breast cancer was similar with both agents; however, raloxifene was less effective than tamoxifen in lowering risk for ductal carcinoma in situ (mean follow-up, 47 months; JW Womens Health Jul 13 2006). Now, a STAR trial update (mean follow-up, 81 months) provides additional insights about the safety and efficacy of these agents.
Raloxifene was modestly less effective than tamoxifen in preventing breast cancer. Among 9754 women who receive…