Loading...
An 82-year-old woman with a history of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction presented with progressive anasarca following a trip to South America. Notable findings included pitting edema and jugular venous distension on examination, as well as hypoalbuminemia, proteinuria, and abnormal serum protein electrophoresis. Her clinical picture raised concern for a systemic process, ultimately prompting a kidney biopsy.
Comment
This discussant builds the differential diagnosis around the pathophysiology of anasarca: increased membrane permeability, decreased oncotic pressure, and increased hydrostatic forces. Which features of this case are not consistent with a standard heart failure exacerbation? Is the travel to South America informative…